Legislature(2021 - 2022)DAVIS 106

03/29/2022 03:00 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 292 HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED WAIVER SERVICES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
*+ HB 392 EXPAND ADV. PRAC. REG. NURSE AUTHORITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
        HB 292-HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED WAIVER SERVICES                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:35:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER announced that the  final order of business would                                                               
be HOUSE  BILL NO. 292, "An  Act relating to home  and community-                                                               
based services; and providing for an effective date."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER provided a quick recap  of HB 292.  She explained                                                               
that the  bill would  help the  state meet  the growing  need for                                                               
home and  community-based care within  Alaska by  addressing some                                                               
of the  challenges the Department  of Health and  Social Services                                                               
(DHSS) is  facing and  aiding the  department in  providing these                                                               
required services.   She listed the three main  components of the                                                               
bill:  increasing the threshold  for reducing services, providing                                                               
a pathway  for restoring previously  cut hours and  services, and                                                               
allowing  family members  to be  compensated for  providing care.                                                               
She highlighted those available online to answer questions and                                                                  
proceeded to the consideration of amendments.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:38:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:38:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER noted that Amendment 1 would not be offered.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:39:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER moved to adopt Amendment 2 to HB 292, labeled                                                                   
32-LS1344\B.4, Foote, 3/19/22, which read:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 14, through page 2, line 1:                                                                                   
          Delete ", reduce payment for services,"                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 23 - 31:                                                                                                     
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
               "(3)  for purposes of a reduction in the                                                                     
     level  of personal  care and  chore  services under  42                                                                
     U.S.C.  1396n(k)  or  Medicaid personal  care  services                                                                
     under  42  U.S.C.  1396  -  1396p  (Title  XIX,  Social                                                                
     Security  Act), the  annual assessment  must find  that                                                                
     the  recipient's  condition   has  materially  improved                                                                    
     since  the previous  assessment; in  [FOR PURPOSES  OF]                                                                
     this  paragraph,  "materially  improved" means  that  a                                                                    
     recipient who has previously  qualified for services is                                                                
     able to  function in  a home  setting with  the reduced                                                                
     level of services;                                                                                                     
               (4)  for purposes of a termination of                                                                        
     payment for  services, the annual assessment  must find                                                                
     that the recipient's  condition has materially improved                                                                
     since  the  previous  assessment;  in  this  paragraph,                                                                
     "materially improved"  means that  a recipient  who has                                                                
     previously qualified for a service [A WAIVER] for"                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 8:                                                                                                            
          Delete "and live independently"                                                                                   
          Delete "waiver"                                                                                                       
          Insert "[WAIVER]"                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 13:                                                                                                           
          Delete "and live independently"                                                                                   
          Delete "waiver"                                                                                                       
          Insert "[WAIVER]"                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 15:                                                                                                           
          Delete "(4)"                                                                                                      
          Insert "(5)"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, lines 25 - 27:                                                                                                     
          Delete "a person who is qualified to provide                                                                      
      personal care services under the 1915(k) state plan                                                                   
     option under 42 U.S.C. 1396n or"                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 19:                                                                                                           
          Delete "payment for services or"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 23:                                                                                                           
        Delete "a reduction in payment for services or"                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ZULKOSKY objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:39:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  SNYDER listed  the changes  proposed in  the amendment,                                                               
which reflected  requests from  the department  and stakeholders.                                                               
First,  she explained  that the  amendment would  remove language                                                               
concerning payment  for services that requires  the department to                                                               
do  [time consuming]  individual evaluations  and does  not align                                                               
with the current  structure for payment rate.  She  stated that a                                                               
forthcoming amendment  may give the committee  the opportunity to                                                               
address  the rate  setting process.   She  continued to  the next                                                               
change  in  Amendment  2  which  would  replace  language  around                                                               
service level reductions to narrow the  scope of the bill to only                                                               
personal care services,  as these were the services  most used by                                                               
stakeholders.  She referred to  conversations with the department                                                               
that support  the change  as it  would lessen  the administrative                                                               
cost associated  with implementation.   She moved on to  the next                                                               
component of the amendment which  would remove the language "live                                                               
independently"  from  the  section  of the  bill  describing  the                                                               
services to be  provided by the state.  She  explained that while                                                               
it is the  intent of her office as the  bill's sponsor to support                                                               
Alaskans'   access  to   services   that  allow   them  to   live                                                               
independently, she had received  feedback from the department and                                                               
other  stakeholders that  more research  into assessment  and the                                                               
development of an inclusive  definition of "living independently"                                                               
would  be  prudent before  including  that  language in  statute.                                                               
Last,  she explained  that the  amendment would  clarify language                                                               
defining  "independent   healthcare  providers"  to   remove  the                                                               
"certified" requirement, since registered nurses and APRNs are                                                                  
qualified to provide independent assessments.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:44:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ZULKOSKY removed her objection.  There being no                                                                  
further objection, Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:44:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SPOHNHOLZ moved to adopt Amendment 3 to HB 292,                                                                  
labeled 32-LS1344\B.5, Foote, 3/16/22, which read:                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, following line 15:                                                                                                 
     Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                                         
        "*  Sec.  5. The  uncodified  law  of the  State  of                                                                
     Alaska is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                                         
          REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE. Not later than one                                                                         
     year after the effective date of  secs. 1 - 4 this Act,                                                                    
     the  Department of  Health  and  Social Services  shall                                                                    
     submit  a  report to  the  senate  secretary and  chief                                                                    
     clerk of  the house  of representatives and  notify the                                                                    
     legislature that  the report  is available.  The report                                                                    
     must                                                                                                                       
               (1)  include an assessment of the payment                                                                        
     rates  for home  and  community-based  services in  the                                                                    
     state  under  a waiver  or  1915(k)  state plan  option                                                                    
     under 42  U.S.C. 1396n(k); the assessment  must address                                                                    
     the  adequacy  of  those  rates  to  ensure  sufficient                                                                    
     workforce needs  for independent qualified  health care                                                                    
     professionals; and                                                                                                         
               (2)  assess and identify the adequacy of                                                                         
     services  under  AS 47.07.045(a); this  analysis  shall                                                                    
     include   the  number   of  individuals   eligible  for                                                                    
     services,   the   number   of   individuals   receiving                                                                    
     services,  the  average length  of  time  for which  an                                                                    
     individual is  placed on a  waitlist for  services, and                                                                    
     the average  hours of  service each  recipient receives                                                                    
     annually, monthly, and weekly; and                                                                                         
               (3)  assess and recommend additional changes                                                                     
     to   state  statute,   regulations,  and   payment  for                                                                    
     services  to enhance  the  delivery  of services  under                                                                    
     AS 47.07.045(a)  to  individuals  eligible  to  receive                                                                    
     care,   particularly   changes   involving   decreasing                                                                    
     waitlists, reducing services,  and addressing workforce                                                                    
     shortages."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 3:                                                                                                            
          Delete "Section 5"                                                                                                    
          Insert "Section 6"                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 12:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 6"                                                                                                       
          Insert "sec. 7"                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 17:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 8"                                                                                                       
          Insert "sec. 9"                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 18:                                                                                                           
          Delete "Sections 5 and 7"                                                                                             
          Insert "Sections 6 and 8"                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:44:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SPOHNHOLZ   explained  that  Amendment   3  would                                                               
require  the  department  to  create a  one-time  report  on  the                                                               
payment  rates  for  home- and  community-based  services.    She                                                               
referred  to  testimony  from  the  public  that  low  wages  for                                                               
caregivers may  be contributing to  the lack of access  to needed                                                               
services.  She  stated that Alaska is facing a  crisis in elderly                                                               
care that  will only get  worse as  the population ages,  and the                                                               
proposed  report would  provide the  legislature with  visibility                                                               
into  the issue  and recommendations  on how  to improve  service                                                               
availability.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER  removed her objection.   There being  no further                                                               
objection, Amendment 3 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:46:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:46 p.m. to 3:56 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:56:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER  asked Representative McCarty to  confirm whether                                                               
the  adopted  Amendment  2   accurately  reflected  the  proposed                                                               
changes in Amendments  4 and 6.  She  mentioned her understanding                                                               
that Amendment 4 mirrored changes  already occurring in Amendment                                                               
2, but that it included the removal of additional language about                                                                
reducing service levels.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:58:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:58 p.m. to 4:03 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:04:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY moved to adopt Amendment 4 to HB 292,                                                                    
labeled 32-LS1344\B.6, Foote, 3/17/22, which read:                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 14, through page 2, line 1:                                                                                   
          Delete ", reduce payment for services, or reduce                                                                  
     the level of services"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 23 - 31:                                                                                                     
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
               "(3)  the annual assessment must find that                                                                       
     the  recipient's  condition   has  materially  improved                                                                    
     since  the previous  assessment; for  purposes of  this                                                                    
     paragraph,   "materially   improved"   means   that   a                                                                    
     recipient  who has  previously qualified  for a  waiver                                                                    
     for"                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, lines 16 - 25:                                                                                                     
          Delete all material.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, lines 1 - 3:                                                                                                       
          Delete all material.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 12:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 6"                                                                                                       
          Insert "sec. 5"                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 17:                                                                                                           
          Delete "sec. 8"                                                                                                       
          Insert "sec. 6"                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 18:                                                                                                           
          Delete all material.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:04:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY confirmed that  Amendment 2 addressed most                                                               
of Amendment 4, aside from  the removal of the language regarding                                                               
reducing of  the level of service.   He shared that  leaving this                                                               
language in  the bill may  prohibit a reduction of  service level                                                               
if the  "medical necessity"  of the patient  were to  decrease or                                                               
the  patient were  to  request  a service  level  reduction.   He                                                               
offered  his  understanding  that  removing  the  language  would                                                               
increase flexibility.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER voiced her belief  that protecting the ability to                                                               
appeal a  reduction of services was  a key component of  the bill                                                               
and opined  that the amendment  would "gut" that component.   She                                                               
mentioned  that another  section of  the amendment  would prevent                                                               
retroactive  assistance for  people who  have had  their services                                                               
reduced  in the  recent  past.   She stated  that  she could  not                                                               
support the proposed amendment.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCARTY  reiterated  his   concern  that  by  not                                                               
removing the language  about the level of service  from the bill,                                                               
those  receiving care  could not  receive less  service if  their                                                               
needs lessened.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER maintained her objection.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
A  roll call  vote was  taken.   Representative McCarty  voted in                                                               
favor  of  Amendment  4  to  HB  292.    Representatives  Snyder,                                                               
Zulkosky,  Sponholz, and  Fields  voted against  it.   Therefore,                                                               
Amendment 4 failed by a vote of 1-4.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:10:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCARTY moved  to adopt  Amendment 5  to HB  292,                                                               
labeled 32-LS1344\B.7, Foote, 3/17/22, which read:                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 3 - 4:                                                                                                       
          Delete "an annual"                                                                                                    
          Insert "a biennial [AN ANNUAL]"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 7:                                                                                                            
          Delete "annual"                                                                                                   
          Insert "biennial"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 24:                                                                                                           
          Delete "annual"                                                                                                       
          Insert "biennial [ANNUAL]"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 30:                                                                                                           
          Delete "annual"                                                                                                   
          Insert "biennial"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY shared his  understanding that to continue                                                               
to  qualify  for  care  services  though  DHSS,  recipients  must                                                               
provide   an    annual   assessment   through    an   independent                                                               
practitioner.    He  referred  to  testimony  that  had  revealed                                                               
service  recipients were  struggling  to  find practitioners  who                                                               
could provide these  assessments.  He asked for  a statement from                                                               
DHSS about its reaction to the proposed amendment.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:11:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOHN  LEE,   Director,  Division   of  Senior   and  Disabilities                                                               
Services, Department  of Health  and Social  Services, introduced                                                               
himself for the record.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY  asked whether changing from  an annual to                                                               
a biennial assessment would be helpful for the department.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. LEE explained  that there was a classification  of people who                                                               
receive  personal  care  services  that  require  facility  level                                                               
treatment,  and  annual  assessments for  this  population  helps                                                               
reduce  the  risk  of institutionalization.    Comparatively,  he                                                               
explained that  people who are  being served using  Personal Care                                                               
Attendants (PCAs)  are at a lower  risk for institutionalization,                                                               
so rather than assessing all  recipients annually, the department                                                               
does  an assessment  on 10  percent  of requests  for renewal  of                                                               
services.   A  drastic change  in a  person's condition  may also                                                               
trigger  an  assessment,  but  he   reported  that  there  is  no                                                               
statutory requirement for  DHSS to assess annually,  and it would                                                               
be a labor-intensive process to  change from assessing 10 percent                                                               
of recipients to testing all recipients biennially.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY withdrew Amendment 5.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:14:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCARTY moved  to  adopt Amendment  6  to HB  292                                                               
labeled, 32-LS1344\B.8, Foote, 3/17/22, which read:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 26:                                                                                                           
          Delete "and live independently"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 8:                                                                                                            
          Delete "and live independently"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 13:                                                                                                           
          Delete "and live independently"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY  explained that  Amendment 6  would remove                                                               
an  occurrence  of  the "or  live  independently"  language  that                                                               
Amendment 2 had missed.  He  confirmed that the rest of Amendment                                                               
6 was covered by Amendment 2.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:15:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:15:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCARTY clarified that the necessary language was                                                                
included in Amendment 2 and withdrew Amendment 6.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
[HB 292 was held over.]                                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
5. HB 392 Research - POLST FAQ 3.28.22.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
4. HB 392 Research - One Pager, 3.28.22.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
6. HB 392 Research - POLST Signature Requirement by state 3.28.22.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
3. HB 392 Sectional Analysis version A.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
2. HB 392 Sponsor Statement version A.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
8. HB 392 LOS since 3.28.22.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
7.HB 392 Research - APRN Practice Maps 3.28.22.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
1. HB 392 version A.PDF HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 4/14/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 392
HB 292 Amendment Packet, 3.22.22.pdf HHSS 3/22/2022 3:00:00 PM
HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 292
HB 292 Amendments with votes.pdf HHSS 3/29/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 292